T - t

taam   noun. father. Source: Nemecio Andrew 2012. Note: Nemecio said that taam and sir are very old words, old language and no longer used. See:  iautehi mar; tamai; tamatam. Category: Kin Terms.

taar   noun. viscera. Audio & source: Isauro Andrew 2009. For further information: see No. 55 of Quackenbush Word List.  Category: Health & Body Parts.

tab   noun. Day Fishing Method 34. Category: Fishing.  For further information: Fishing Lore of Tobi (Peter W. Black 1968).

tabaka   Variant spelling tabaca. noun. tobacco. Borrowed from: English (tobacco). Variant source: Marcus Hangaripaii, 2013

tabariuahaong   name: old Tobian proper name.

tabe   verb. to follow. Source: J. Ellis, 2013.

tabi   noun. wooden bowl. Source: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936.See:  ierap; togoutol; tabi ig; tabi a iauar; tabi e segav. Note: For many more images and descriptions of bowls that the Thilenius Expedition made, see Friends of Tobi Island: Ifiri Mosuwe; Ifiri Doitch.
  
Bowl of breadfruit wood. Height 7 cm; measure at high point 30x35 cm; bottom 11x15; Hollowed our breadfruit wood bowl Length 35 cm; width 21 cm; height 8-1/2 cm; Breadfruit wood bowl. Height 8 cm; length 28.5 cm; width 18.5 cm.

tabi a iauar   noun. Breadfruit wood dish with pouring spout. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936, p.159.See:  tabi; tabi ig; tabi e segav.

tabi a iauar. Height 4 cm; diameter 16 cm; bottom diameter 10 cm.

tabi e segav   noun. triangular bowl of breadfruit wood. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936, p. 159.See:  tabi; tabi ig; tabi a iauar.
 tabi e segav. Short side 25 cm; diameter 26 cm.

tabi ig   noun. fish bowl of breadfruit wood. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936, p.159. See:  tabi.


Old fish bowl of breadfruit wood, tabi ig. 46 cm long; 16 cm wide; handle 3, 5 cm; bottom 13x42 cm; height 4 cm.

tabi meri uor   noun. breadfruit box for fishhooks. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936, p.168.See:  tabi; ierap; togoutol; tabi ig; tabi a iauar; tabi e segav.

Breadfruit box for fishooks, tabi meri uor. Length 15 cm; height 10 cm; width 9.7 cm.

tabi ren   noun. bowl for turmeric. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936.See:  tabi ig; tabi a iauar; tabi e segav; tabi; tabi ua ieirai.

tabi ren. Length 73 cm; width 32 cm; height 22 cm;bottom 37x24.

tabi ua ieirai   noun. bowl. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936.See:  tabi ig; tabi a iauar; tabi e segav; tabi ren; tabi.

tabi ua ieirai. Length 83 cm; width 17 cm; height 10 cm.

tabung   noun. mistake. Source: Paulina Theodore 2015.

tabur'rah eek'ah   noun. tree trunk. Source: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. See:  tsapinu. For more information: Thilenius Expedition Word Lists for Fauna, Flora, and the Environment   Category: Plants & Trees.

tafahaf   verb. to cut up. Etafa pahur fitiho. He cut up some meat. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2006.

tafataf   noun. clam. Note: the small giant clam Source: David Sapio 2001. See:  Tridacna maxima. Category: Sea Creatures.

 hie. tafataf [Photo: reefcorner.com].

tafei   noun. floor purlins. Source: Paul Hambruch, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936.

tafei   noun. medicine: botanical. Source: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936. Category: Health & Body Parts.

tafei ri moh   Variant spelling taferi moh. noun. devil's horsewhip (herb). Source: Aunchalee E. Loscalzo 2004. Preliminary list of plants commonly mentioned by Tobians as being medicinal (Aunchalee Loscalzo 2005). achyranthes aspera L. (amaranthaceae). For further information: Fourteen Medicinal Recipes from Tobi (Peter W. Black 1968).   Category: Plants & Trees, Health & Body Parts.

 tafei ri moh.

tagach   noun. coconut shell. Source: Elisabeth Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936.Category: Plants & Trees.

  
Drilled out coconut shell. [Tübingen University ethnographic collection description: Inventarnummer A10] [Tobi Island Collection, Tübingen University Sammlung des Instituts für Ethnologie der Universität Tübingen. All images and information reproduced here with kind permission of the ethnographic collection, Tübingen University. Photographs by Barbara W. Black, May 2007].

tagag   noun. arm bracelet of coconut. Source: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936.

tagak   noun. cooking pot; dish. Source: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936. See:  patu; pirin; mangöu.

tagaki   Variant spelling tayaki. noun. rear apron for young girls' clothing. Source: Augustin and Elisabeth Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936, p.140.14/Dec/2016.

 twined coconut strands.

tagakitsim a mar   noun. skull. Source: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936. Category: Health & Body Parts. 09/Dec/2016.

tagari faifil   Variant spelling tafari faifil. noun. pregnancy belt. Source: Elisabeth Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936. See:  unebego; tagari faivil.

 tagari faifil. Sketch by E. Kramer.

tagari faivil   noun. mothering girdle worn after birth. Source: Elisabeth Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936. See:  unebego; tagari faifil. 09/Dec/2016.

tagasik   noun. kingfisher. Source: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. Category: Birds.  For more information: Thilenius Expedition Word Lists for Fauna, Flora, and the Environment.

tageri pog   noun. back of hand. Source: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936. Category: Health & Body Parts. 09/Dec/2016.

tagets   noun. forestay; aft stay. Source: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936.  For further information: Canoe Parts (Isauro Andrew, Peter W. Black 2004).  Category: Canoes. 09/Dec/2016.

tagita megarat   burp. Source: Elisabeth Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936. Category: Health & Body Parts. 09/Dec/2016.

tah   noun. loin cloth. Audio and source: Justin Andrew 2010; Sisma Andrew 2013. Note: See Tobi Mats & Fabrics on FOTI for discussion of loin cloths. For further information: see No. 321 of Quackenbush Word List.

taha   noun. wire leader. Category: Fishing.  For further information: Fishing Lore of Tobi (Peter W. Black 1968).

tahabech   noun. romohparuh's father.  For further information: Fishing Lore of Tobi (Peter W. Black 1968).

tahaha   noun. fish. Category: Sea Creatures.  For further information: Fishing Lore of Tobi (Peter W. Black 1968).

tahahu   noun. coconut shell; bowl. Audio and source: Sisma Andrew 2013; David Sapio 2001. Category: Plants & Trees.  For further information: see No. 477 of Quackenbush Word List.

tahahuraf   noun. radio: ham radio. Borrowed from: English: telegraph. Source: Justin Andrew 2016. Category: Borrowed Words.

tahama tip   intelligent. Source: David Sapio 2001.

tahebor   noun. first lunar month. Audio and source: Justin Andrew 2004. Category: Calendar.

tahech   noun. fish. Category: Sea Creatures.  For further information: Fishing Lore of Tobi (Peter W. Black 1968).

tahowes   noun. Night Fishing Method 7. Category: Fishing.  For further information: Fishing Lore of Tobi (Peter W. Black 1968).

tahuh   noun. buttocks. Eyamir tahuhunaur. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2006. Note: tahuh is also the polite word for hapi (hip). See:  hapi; haap. Category: Health & Body Parts. For further information: see No. 45 of Quackenbush Word List.

tahuh   Variant spelling tahuhu. noun. back. Source: David Sapio 2001; audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2009. For further information: see No. 45 of Quackenbush Word List.  Category: Health & Body Parts.

tahuh mar   pain in the lower back; back pain; painful urination. Source: Aunchalee E. Loscalzo 2006. For further information: Tobian Illness Terms, Appendix A to Dissertation (Aunchalee E. Loscalzo 2006).  Category: Health & Body Parts.

tahuhah   Variant spelling tahuhahai; tahuhahi. noun. Pacific blue marlin. Source: Peter W. Black 1968; variant and identification: David Sapio's Tobian Fish Names. See:  yar. acanthocybium solandri. Category: Sea Creatures.  For further information: Fishing Lore of Tobi (Peter W. Black 1968).

tahuhfa   noun. system of moistening coconut frond while building canoe. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2004. Category: Canoes, Plants & Trees.  For further information: Fishing Lore of Tobi (Peter W. Black 1968).

tahuhhyuts   noun. threadfin mojarra; whipfin silver-biddy. Source: David Sapio.gerres filamentosus. Category: Sea Creatures.

 tahuhhyuts [Photo: J.E. Randall, Fishbase].

tahumahu   noun. fish. Category: Sea Creatures.  For further information: Fishing Lore of Tobi (Peter W. Black 1968).

tahun   round; circle. tahun Etahun mena ewor itonae. The lump is round. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2006; Sisma Andrew 2013. For further information: see No. 519 of Quackenbush Word List.   23/Jan/2015.

tahuu   Variant spelling taho. noun. tuna: yellowfin; Day Fishing Method 41. Audio and source: Sisma Andrew 2013; variant: David Sapio. Category: Sea Creatures, Fishing. thunnus albacares.  For further information: Fishing Lore of Tobi (Peter W. Black 1968).  For further information: see No. 490 of Quackenbush Word List. 

tahuu warf pur   noun. tuna. Category: Sea Creatures.  For further information: Fishing Lore of Tobi (Peter W. Black 1968).

tai   not. Source: David Sapio 2001.

tai uisi   noun. enemy. Source: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936. Category: Conflict.

taihape   name: old Tobian proper name.

taiiu   Variant spelling taiii. noun. tattoo utensils: hammers, some with richly carved handles. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936, p. 146. See:  arid.



taimi   verb. to sharpen. Note: There is a choice of words between kangi and taimi. See:  kangi.  For further information: see No. 226 of Quackenbush Word List. 

taimoh   bad. Audio: Sisma Andrew 2014.

taing   not admitted to the hospital. Audio and source: Sisma Andrew 2006. Category: Health & Body Parts. See:  ruing.

taiyaho   noun. fish. Category: Sea Creatures.  For further information: Fishing Lore of Tobi (Peter W. Black 1968).

tam   noun. outrigger. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2004. For further information: Fishing Lore of Tobi (Peter W. Black 1968). See:  dam.  For further information: Fishing Lore of Tobi (Peter W. Black 1968). For further information: Canoe Parts (Isauro Andrew, Peter W. Black 2004).

  
Isauro and outrigger [Photo: Peter W. Black 2004]; Tobi outrigger and knots [Sketch by E. Kramer 1908-1910].

tamai   Variant spelling temai. kin term: my father. Audio, source and variant: Sisma Andrew 2006; variant: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. Note: Father can be papa or tamai For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936. See:  tamatam; taam; iautehi mar; . Category: Kin Terms. 24/Jan/2015.

tamam   kin term: your father. Note: By extension, tamam can mean your parents. Source: Sisma Andrew 2013. See:  tamatam. Category: Kin Terms.

tamariwa   noun. canoe part: outrigger float. Audio and source: Sisma Andrew 2013. Category: Canoes.   For further information: Canoe Parts (Isauro Andrew, Peter W. Black 2004).  For further information: see No. 431 of Quackenbush Word List. 

tamasari   verb. to not like. Source: David Sapio 2001.

tamasun mai   not [prefix]. Audio and source: Sisma Andrew 2013.  For further information: see No. 571 of Quackenbush Word List. 

tamatam   noun. kin term: father. Metamam erie rabut. Your father killed a snake. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2006. See:  tamai; taam; iautehi mar. Category: Kin Terms.

tamatamai   kin term: my father's father. Audio and source: Sisma Andrew 2006. Category: Kin Terms.

tamatsemesirats   noun. kin term: parents. Source: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936. Category: Kin Terms.

tamau   bad; sin. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2009; Justin Andrew 2014. Huferiri tamau. ... a great sin.  For further information: see No. 124 of Quackenbush Word List.  23/Jan/2015.

tamaur matau   rough sea. Category: Nature.  For further information: Fishing Lore of Tobi (Peter W. Black 1968).

tameyangeyar   name: old Tobian proper name.

tamor   noun. chief. Audio and source: Sisma Andrew 2013; Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936. See:  tamori ri faruh; tomonu; heimong. Category: Chiefly Business.   For further information: see No. 397 of Quackenbush Word List. 

tamori ri faruh   chief of the island. Source: David Sapio 2001. See:  tamor. Category: Chiefly Business.

tamori ri wafaruh   noun. captain: ship captain. Source: David Sapio 2001.

tamori risukul   noun. principal. Source: David Sapio 2001.

tamuch   Variant spelling tamuts. noun. firewood. Fefirakarae hepuroh tamuch. The women are tying up the firewood. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2006; variant: David Sapio 2001. See:  fafie.

tanamas   noun. dynamite. Source: Justin Andrew 2016.

tangaik   noun. large basket. Source: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936.

tangakir   penance. Source: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936. 09/Dec/2016.

tangih   noun. fish. Category: Sea Creatures. For further information: Fishing Lore of Tobi (Peter W. Black 1968).

tangitenginam   noun. fish. Audio: Justin Andrew. Note: Black notes that tangitenginam is a mature chep. See:  chep. For further information: Fishing Lore of Tobi (Peter W. Black 1968).  Category: Sea Creatures.

tangutang   verb. to smell it. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew.  For further information: see No. 67 of Quackenbush Word List. 

tao   far. Etao ma itere. He is far from here. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2006. Category: Location.  For further information: see No. 302 of Quackenbush Word List. 

tap   Variant spelling lekutabar. noun. cheek. tap Source: David Sapio 2001; audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2009; variant: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936. Category: Health & Body Parts.  For further information: see No. 43 of Quackenbush Word List. 

tapa   verb. to say. Tamam etapa ba hotowei bahuh. Your father said, "don't dance!" Itohongohong ma hotopa. I cannot hear what you say. Itapa ba etwasi chapachapari hubei. I said my feet hurt. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2006, 2010. See:  soh.  For further information: see No. 190 of Quackenbush Word List. 

tapaho   noun. woven mat; fish.  Audio and source: Justin Andrew 2006. Note: More photographs of Tobi mats can be found at Tobi Island Collection, Tübingen University [http://www.friendsoftobi.org/misc/tubingenmuseumobjects.html]  Category: Sea Creatures.   For further information: see No. 320 of Quackenbush Word List. See also: Fishing Lore of Tobi (Peter W. Black 1968).

 tapaho [Photo: Barbara W. Black 2007].

tapangi   verb. to help; to help him. Source: Isauro Andrew 2009.  For further information: see No. 316 of Quackenbush Word List. 

tapaugh   noun. fish. Category: Sea Creatures.  For further information: Fishing Lore of Tobi (Peter W. Black 1968).

tapekang   noun. squirrelfish. Holocentridae: Myripristis sp.. Category: Sea Creatures.  For further information: Tobian Fish Dictionary (Fish with their Tobian, English, & Latin Names) (Robert E. Johannes) (Draft).  Tobian Fish List: F0047.

taperoch   noun. nape of neck. Source: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936. Category: Health & Body Parts. 09/Dec/2016.

tapie   noun. plate. Audio and source: Sisma Andrew 2013. See:  perait; pereit.  For further information: see No. 417 of Quackenbush Word List. 

tar   verb. to dream. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2009; Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936.  For further information: see No. 166 of Quackenbush Word List. 

tar   noun. intestines. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2006. Echuh ba sibe hekene tari marurae. We could see all the animal's intestines. Category: Health & Body Parts.  For further information: see No. 166 of Quackenbush Word List. 

tarachab   noun. fish. Audio: Justin Andrew. Category: Sea Creatures.  For further information: Fishing Lore of Tobi (Peter W. Black 1968).

tarapar   old, big. Source: David Sapio 2001. See:  ireh; bes; rehiri; urehir; habah.

tarapar tamau   sin: major sin (lit. big bad). Source: Lorenso Simeon 2014.

tareyar   noun. Day Fishing Method 31; fish. Category: Fishing, Sea Creatures.  For further information: Fishing Lore of Tobi (Peter W. Black 1968).

tari   noun. climbing line to the attic entry hole. Source: Paul Hambruch, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936.

tari   Variant spelling tar. noun. large rope. tari Emoch yach tari. Our rope is short. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2006; Nemecio Andrew 2012; Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936.  For further information: see No. 284 of Quackenbush Word List.   Category: Fishing. 23/Jan/2015.

tarifer   to tattoo. Source: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936.

taring   Variant spelling tering; teringerai. noun. ear. Eheihehi ruhur taringar. He is scratching behind his ear. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2006, 2009; 2nd variant: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936. See:  pungutering. Category: Health & Body Parts.  For further information: see No. 103 of Quackenbush Word List. 

taringugnut meta ngurut   noun. headache; catarrh; cough; Source: Aunchalee E. Loscalzo 2006. Category: Health & Body Parts.  For further information: Tobian Illness Terms, Appendix A to Dissertation (Aunchalee E. Loscalzo 2006).

taru   noun. water. Source: Hans Hellwig, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936, pp. 40-47. See:  tsar; charubech; tati. Category: Nature.  For more information: Thilenius Expedition Word Lists for Fauna, Flora, and the Environment.

tat   Variant spelling rimoton. noun. jellyfish. Source: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. Category: Sea Creatures.  For more information: Thilenius Expedition Word Lists for Fauna, Flora, and the Environment.

tatag   noun. belt. Source: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936. See:  koroyes.

tatahar im   noun. summer house (covered outside house); house: summer house. Source: David Sapio 2001.

tatahbur (mor)   Variant spelling tatah bur. noun. squirrelfish. Audio: Marcus Hangaripaii. Variant: Peter W. Black. Note: Johannes notes this is an unidentified species with two or three dark vertical bands. Tatahbur means like a belt. Holocentridae:. Category: Sea Creatures.  For further information: Tobian Fish Dictionary (Fish with their Tobian, English, & Latin Names) (Robert E. Johannes) (Draft).  See Fishing Lore of Tobi (Peter W. Black 1968). Tobian Fish List: F0039.

tati   Variant spelling tat; dät. noun. water: salt water; sea: the sea; ocean. tati Audio: Isauro Andrew; Nemecio Andrew 2012; source: Sebastian Marino 2004; David Sapio 2001. Variants: Augustin Krämer, Paul Hambruch, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. See:  siyeri matau; matawa; matau; . Category: Nature.  For further information: see Nos. 294, 295 of Quackenbush Word List.  See also: Thilenius Expedition Word Lists for Fauna, Flora, and the Environment.

tativoharah   quadrature: squaring a circle. Source: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936, pp. 40-47.  For more information: Thilenius Expedition Word Lists for Fauna, Flora, and the Environment.

taturamar   noun. Day Fishing Method 29. See:  fen er mahipihip. Category: Fishing.  For further information: Fishing Lore of Tobi (Peter W. Black 1968).

taua   noun. place: named plot of land on Tobi Island. Source: Tobi Island: Fourteen house owners of 1908-1910 recorded by members of the Thilenius Expedition. Category: Location.

taum   Variant spelling samorungo nn im. noun. hanging wooden frame with phallic posts found in women's house, imeripar. Source: Elisabeth Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936, p. 100.

 

tausu   noun. porcupine fish. Audio and source: Sisma Andrew 2013. Category: Sea Creatures. For further information: see No. 485 of Quackenbush Word List. 

tauta   noun. sixth lunar month. Audio and source: Justin Andrew 2004. Category: Calendar.

tauteh   verb. to come up. Source: David Sapio 2001.

tavach   Variant spelling tafach. noun. flowering plant in caper family; garlic pear. Source: Aunchalee E. Loscalzo 2004. Source: Preliminary list of plants commonly mentioned by Tobians as being medicinal (Aunchalee Loscalzo 2005). Note: In Micronesia, also know as apuch, abich, etc.crateva speciosa volkens, crateva religiosa G. forst.. Category: Plants & Trees, Health & Body Parts.

  tavach.

tawasi   verb. to hurt. Source: David Sapio 2001. See:  hamatah.

tawasi   noun. hand brush. Source: David Sapio 2001.

tawasi   noun. wound. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2006. Etawas paur. He has a wound on his arm. See:  hamatah. Category: Health & Body Parts.

tebar   noun. table. Borrowed from: English: table. Source: Justin Andrew 2013. Category: Borrowed Words.

teberiha   noun. stick. Ipeitara me yai teberiha nitao sewa. I threw my stick a long way. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2006.  For further information: see No. 343 of Quackenbush Word List. 

teberika   Variant spelling täräpä. noun. tree (general term). Source: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910; variant: Paul Hambruch, Thilenius Expedition. See:  chirihet; hoor. Category: Plants & Trees.  For more information: Thilenius Expedition Word Lists for Fauna, Flora, and the Environment.

tebeseke   noun. iron blade. Source: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936. 09/Dec/2016.

teet   Variant spelling iat. noun. bamboo net needle and netting stick. Source: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936, p.193. Category: Fishing. 09/Dec/2016.


iat: bamboo net needle and netting stick, 18 cm long, 12 cm wide.

tefich   verb. to hunt. Hemour bira tefich koko. They went to hunt chickens. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2006.

tefitef   noun. boxfish; box; fishing: tackle box. Source: Cia John, Justin Andrew, Peter W. Black 2016. Note: For more images of tackle boxes, see the Tobi Island Collection, Tübingen University on FOTI website. See:  bah.Ostracion cubicu. Category: Sea Creatures, Fishing.

               
tefitef. Source: fishchannel.com.   tefitef. Photo: Barbara W. Black, 2000.

teg   noun. loom. Source: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936. 09/Dec/2016.

tegak   noun. toy canoe. Source: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936. Category: Canoes. 09/Dec/2016.
  
Tegak: (1) 117 cm long, 9 cm high, 5 c wide; (2) poplar wood mast, 86 cm long, 5 cm wide, 8 cm high.

tehenuroi   noun. fetereheng's son.  For further information: Fishing Lore of Tobi (Peter W. Black 1968).

teifou   new. teifou Iwasa makasfei e eteifou. I washed my new clothes. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2006, 2009.  For further information: see No. 122 of Quackenbush Word List. 

teihamaari   easy. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew.  For further information: see No. 131 of Quackenbush Word List. 

teikeh   unhappy. Source: David Sapio 2001.

teimoh   not good. Audio and source: Sebastian Marino 2004.

teinau   bad to the taste. Eteinau iheye. This fish tastes bad. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2006.

teiyaue   noun. saddleback grouper. Source: David Sapio's Tobian Fish Names. plectropomus laevis. Category: Sea Creatures.

tema sirei   noun. kin term: maternal grandfather. Source: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936. Category: Kin Terms.

tema temei   noun. kin term: paternal grandfather. Source: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936. Category: Kin Terms.

temei    See:  tamai.

temitem   men scraping canoes while fishing. Source and audio: Sisma Andrew 2013. Note: another noise men make

terah   Variant spelling teruh; taruh. not fast or quick; slow not fast. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2009. See:  chawachaw.  For further information: see No. 120 of Quackenbush Word List. 

terahemoh   name: old Tobian proper name.

tere   noun. adze (large). Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2010; Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. Note: Tere is a big adze, usually used for canoes or for general work. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936. See:  topoi; tererifing.  For further information: Fishing Lore of Tobi (Peter W. Black 1968).

terehemoho   name: old Tobian proper name.

terenginarowo   ancient; time: very long time ago, long long way back. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2009. Note: The o is very light. For further information: see No. 125 of Quackenbush Word List. 

tererifing   noun. adze with a movable head. See:  tere; topoi.  For further information: Fishing Lore of Tobi (Peter W. Black 1968).

 
Adze with movable head hafted by Patricio in 1968 [Photo: Barbara W. Black 2000].  

teri   noun. meat or fish to eat. See:  teriyehi. Category: Food.  For further information: Dialogue About Two Words for Eating: mangau and hochoch. Isauro Andrew and Peter Black, Koror, Palau, 2006.

terimegan   noun. taro type. Source: Elisabeth Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936. Category: Plants & Trees.

tering    See:  taring.

teriyehi   noun. meat or fish to eat. See:  teri. Category: Food.  For further information: Dialogue About Two Words for Eating: mangau and hochoch. Isauro Andrew and Peter Black, Koror, Palau, 2006.

tetei   Variant spelling fasifes; garamal aus iagoma. verb. to weave; to sew; to sew it. tetei Audio and source: Sisma Andrew 2013; variants: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910.For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936.  For further information: see Nos. 315, 325 of Quackenbush Word List. 


Weavers. [Photo: A. Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910] [Photograph of this plate by Barbara W. Black, with kind permission of the ethnographic collection, Tübingen University. Sammlung des Instituts für Ethnologie der Universität Tübingen].

teteng   Variant spelling tetengi. verb. to cry; to weep. teteng Eteteng ba sin ewoutu. He is crying because his mother hit him. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2006, 2009.  For further information: see No. 71 of Quackenbush Word List. 

teter   noun. leatherback (doublespotted queenfish). Audio: Justin Andrew. Source: Peter W. Black 1968; David Sapio.Scomberoides lysan (Forsskål, 1775). Category: Sea Creatures.  For further information: Fishing Lore of Tobi (Peter W. Black 1968).

  teter [Photo: J.E. Randall, Fishbase].

tewari pasuohung   noun. fish: halfbeak (?); good eating. Audio: Marcus Hangaripaii. Note: Tewari pasuohung means good eating, loosely, according to Johannes. Johannes gives the family name in Tobian as fra. See:  fra. Hemirhamphidae. Category: Sea Creatures.  For further information: Tobian Fish Dictionary (Fish with their Tobian, English, & Latin Names) (Robert E. Johannes) (Draft).  See Fishing Lore of Tobi (Peter W. Black 1968).  Tobian Fish List: F0032.

tewas   something (anything) broken. Source: Justin Andrew. See:  etewas.

teyte re heb razor   shave: beard. Borrowed from: English: razor. Source: David Sapio 2001. Category: Borrowed Words.

teyte ri yau   noun. toothbrush. Source: David Sapio 2001.

teziz iri ga touci   noun. ratcatcher. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936, p.174. See:  hachechih.  



tianuru   noun. drinking water. Source: Elisabeth Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936.

tibi   noun. tuberculosis. Borrowed from: English: TB. Source: Aunchalee E. Loscalzo 2006. Category: Health & Body Parts, Borrowed Words.  For further information: Tobian Illness Terms, Appendix A to Dissertation (Aunchalee E. Loscalzo 2006).

tignaro   to squeeze taro into bowl. Source: Elisabeth Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936. Category: Plants & Trees.

tihii   noun. scrubber. Source: Justin Andrew 2016.

tihong   compromise: ask questions of all parties to a dispute. Source: Peter W. Black 1999: A vocabulary of resource use and conflict. Category: Conflict.

tingi   verb. to push it. Audio and source: Nemecio Andrew 2012.  For further information: see No. 283 of Quackenbush Word List. 

tip   noun. feeling; emotion. Source: David Sapio 2001.  For further information: see No. 209 of Quackenbush Word List. 

tipafengen   verb. to cooperate. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2009. Category: Conflict.

tipahiri   verb. to desire. Etipahiri feifir. He desires a woman. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2006.

tipari   verb. to want. Etiperitut mangau. He wants some food. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew.

tipeipe   inside feelings. Audio: Sisma Andrew 2014. See:  tiperi.

tiperi   verb. to want. Etiperi tut moangau. He wants some food. Emoh tipei. I'm happy. Ita peri. I like it. Itetipari. I don't like it. Source and audio: Isauro Andrew 2006, 2010; Sisma Andrew 2014. See:  tipeipe; mwasari.  For further information: see No. 209 of Quackenbush Word List. 

tipeuwer   honest. Source: David Sapio 2001.

tir   noun. fish; Day Fishing Method 40. tiriwe the fish we know. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2006. Category: Sea Creatures, Fishing.  See Fishing Lore of Tobi (Peter W. Black 1968).

tirangahi   something hard broken (plate). Source and audio: Sisma Andrew 2013.

tireriyou   noun. black-tipped silver belly; slenderspine mojarra. Source: Peter W. Black 1968; David Sapio.Gerres oyena (Forsskål, 1775). Category: Sea Creatures.  For further information: Fishing Lore of Tobi (Peter W. Black 1968).

 tireriyou [Photo: A. Ryanskiy, Fishbase].

tiretir   verb. to split. tiretir tiretir Etirang pahur tamuch. He split some firewood. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2006, 2010; Nemecio Andrew 2012.  For further information: see No. 222 of Quackenbush Word List. 

tirewe   noun. the fish (tir) we know. Note: we is one of three noun endings. For more information see Vocabulary: Noun Endings Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2006.

tiribub   noun. fish. Category: Sea Creatures.  For further information: Fishing Lore of Tobi (Peter W. Black 1968).

tirihan   noun. herrings. Audio: Marcus Hangaripaii. Note: Tirihan (meaning small bait fish) is a small schooling fish that periodically appears outside the reef at Tobi. Judging from its description, it is a herring with rather large scales.Clupeidae. Category: Sea Creatures.  For further information: Tobian Fish Dictionary (Fish with their Tobian, English, & Latin Names) (Robert E. Johannes) (Draft).  For further information: Fishing Lore of Tobi (Peter W. Black 1968).  Tobian Fish List: F0015.

 tirihan.

tirimee   noun. mullet: [unidentified mullet]. Audio: Marcus Hangaripaii. See:  Muglidae: ?.  For further information: Tobian Fish Dictionary (Fish with their Tobian, English, & Latin Names) (Robert E. Johannes) (Draft).  For further information: Fishing Lore of Tobi (Peter W. Black 1968).  Tobian Fish List: F0022.  Category: Sea Creatures. 24/Jan/2015.

tiriyaw   Variant spelling mata ri yau. noun. lip. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2009; variant: David Sapio 2001. See:  mata ri yau. Category: Health & Body Parts.  For further information: see No. 35 of Quackenbush Word List. 

tirosehe   gossip. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2009. See:  habauhach; yawasahihe. Category: Conflict.

tirotamau   noun. seventh lunar month. Audio and source: Justin H. Andrew 2004. See:  tukumar. Category: Calendar.

tirumat   noun. fish. Category: Sea Creatures.  For further information: Fishing Lore of Tobi (Peter W. Black 1968).

tit   noun. house wall. Source: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936.

titi   verb. to push. Hobe tingi nga epongutuh. When you push him, he falls. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2006.

titinap   and [connecting clauses]. Audio and source: Sisma Andrew 2013.  For further information: see No. 570 of Quackenbush Word List. 

titira   verb. to speak. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2009; Example: Tanya Yangilmau Patris 2015. Towai titiri. Don't talk. See:  raam; titiro.  Compare Nos. 191, 197of Quackenbush Word List. 

titiripin   Variant spelling atit; soaries. noun. wall: rafters. Source: Paul Hambruch, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936.

titiro   verb. to talk. Source: David Sapio 2001. See:  hafainiyaua; habwobwu; raam; titira.

tiwafas   nine: counting round things. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2006. Category: Counting & Numbers.

tiwau   nine: counting long things. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2006. Category: Counting & Numbers.

tiwefiye   nine: counting uncountable. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2006. Category: Counting & Numbers.

tiweih   Variant spelling teweih. ninety: base counting. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2006. See:  fisih; warih.  For further information: see No. 537 of Quackenbush Word List.   Category: Counting & Numbers.

tiwer   verb. to want; to choose. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2010.  For further information: see No. 210 of Quackenbush Word List. 

tiwobong   nine: counting time. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2006. Category: Counting & Numbers.

tiwochau   nine: counting flat things. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2006. Category: Counting & Numbers.

tiwomar   Variant spelling tiwomaru. nine: counting people and creatures. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2006. Tiwomar heriweich. Nine children. tiwomar Category: Counting & Numbers.  For further information: see No. 548 of Quackenbush Word List. 

tiwopa   nine: counting groups. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2006. Category: Counting & Numbers.

tiwopou   nine: counting pieces. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2006. Category: Counting & Numbers.

tiwouo   Variant spelling tiwou. nine: base counting. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2006; variant: David Sapio 2001. Category: Counting & Numbers.  For further information: see No. 528 of Quackenbush Word List. 

to   preposition. from (place). Efeifinae ehachaichito ma retet. She is running from the lagoon. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2006.

tobotoborchil   aches and swelling of joints; arthritis. Source: Aunchalee E. Loscalzo 2006. Category: Health & Body Parts.  For further information: Tobian Illness Terms, Appendix A to Dissertation (Aunchalee E. Loscalzo 2006).

tobur   noun. blade of paddle. Source: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936. Category: Canoes. 09/Dec/2016.

tochuba iemoch   Variant spelling tagaki. noun. rear apron of women's clothing. Source: Augustin and Elisabeth Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936. See:  umipani bagasai uarigat. 14/Dec/2016.

toforofor   very crooked (twisted like an s), many curves. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2009. See:  kau.  For further information: see No. 118 of Quackenbush Word List. 

togoutol   noun. small wooden bowl. Source: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936. See:  tabi; ierap.

toh   noun. clam; giant clamshell. Topoie efauhuyehi ma ifir pour toh. This adze is made from giant clamshell. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2006.Category: Sea Creatures.

  
toh [Photo: Barbara W. Black 2014].                 [Photo: Barbara W. Black 2007].

tohoroh   verb. to fade away.

tomar youoh   unkind (bad behavior). Source: David Sapio 2001.

tomau   bad. Source: David Sapio 2001.

tomau tipar   sad. Source: David Sapio 2001.

tomonu   noun. chief; leader. Source: J. Ellis 2013. See:  tamor.

tongutong   Variant spelling tangutang. verb. to smell; to sniff. tongutong Pirisikaye hetongu bour fitiho. The dogs smelled the meat. Audio and source: isauro Andrew 2006, 2009.

tooh   noun. color. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew. Category: Colors.  For further information: see No. 133 of Quackenbush Word List. 

topoi   noun. adze (small). Note: Topoi, the small adze, is carried on a shoulder. Audio & source: Isauro Andrew 2010. See:  tere; tererifing.  For further information: see No. 214 of Quackenbush Word List. 

 topoi [Photo: Barbara W. Black 2007].

tor   noun. fish: flying fish. Source: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. Compare Krämer's use of tor for torch. See:  pouchor; pouchor mangah; hon; mangah; paumeheng; pauhacha.

tor   noun. torch. Source: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. Compare Krämer's use of tor for flying fish. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936. 09/Dec/2016.

torachihei   name: old Tobian proper name.

torarahichar   name: old Tobian proper name.

torongaraheng   name: old Tobian proper name.

toropa   much. Source: J. Ellis 2013.

tororo   noun. flower, blossom. Source: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. Category: Plants & Trees.  For more information: Thilenius Expedition Word Lists for Fauna, Flora, and the Environment.

torout   noun. stout emperor fish. Source: David Sapio. gymnocranius sp.. Category: Sea Creatures.

toroyafer   name: old Tobian proper name.

tot   a little. Source: David Sapio 2001.

totirim   noun. roof thatching needle made of notched hibiscus wood. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936, p. 187.See:  toutou.
Totirim.

totohwar   noun. turtle hunt method. Category: Fishing. For further information: Fishing Lore of Tobi (Peter W. Black 1968).

totoru   noun. roof: side. Source: Paul Hambruch, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936.

totu muri   noun. coconut: raw nut. Source: Elisabeth Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936. Category: Plants & Trees, Food.

touh   verb. to stab; to touch. Audio and source: Nemecio Andrew 2012; Isauro Andrew.  For further information: see No. 239 of Quackenbush Word List. 

touh point   to light a fire; to point; to poke. Borrowed from: English: to point. Source: David Sapio 2001. Category: Borrowed Words. See:  habura.

touhat   noun. afternoon.

tour   Variant spelling too. noun. canoe part: thwart. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2004, 2014.  For further information: Canoe Parts (Peter W. Black, Isauro Andrew 2004).  Category: Canoes.

 tour [Photo: Peter W. Black 2004].

toutou   noun. roof thatching needle of wood. Source: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936.  See:  totirim. 09/Dec/2016.


Toutou made out of whalebone by Felix Andrew, 1969. [Photo: Barbara W. Black 2016].

toutub   Variant spelling toutob. noun. religious regulations and ritual (especially of the pre-Christian era). Source: Peter W. Black 1999: A vocabulary of resource use and conflict. See:  watoutub.  For further information: Fishing Lore of Tobi (Peter W. Black 1968).

towai   not. Hotowai teteng. Do not cry. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2006.

trioarifar   noun. lip: lower lip. Source: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936. See:  tiriyaw. Category: Health & Body Parts. 09/Dec/2016.

trioarivor   noun. lip: upper lip. Source: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936. See:  tiriyaw. Category: Health & Body Parts. 09/Dec/2016.

tsa   noun. short outrigger crosspiece above the pontoon. Source: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936. See:  iganot.  For further information: Canoe Parts (Peter W. Black, Isauro Andrew 2004).  Category: Canoes. 09/Dec/2016.

tsani hafatafata   noun. water for rinsing. Source: David Sapio 2001.

tsani uwanu   coconut water. Source: David Sapio 2001. See:  yator. Category: Plants & Trees, Food.

tsapi ri pau   noun. upper arm. Source: David Sapio 2001. Category: Health & Body Parts.

tsapinu   noun. tree trunk. Source: David Sapio 2001. See:  tabur'rah eek'ah. Category: Plants & Trees.

tsar   Variant spelling tsav; dare. noun. well. Source: Paul Hambruch and Elisabeth Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936.  For further information: see No. 293 of Quackenbush Word List.    For more information: Thilenius Expedition Word Lists for Fauna, Flora, and the Environment.

tsar   Variant spelling char. noun. water: fresh; baby: newborn. tsar Harie taot char. Give him some water. Audio and source: Sebastian Marino 2004; Isauro Andrew 2006; Nemecio Andrew 2012; Tracy Marcello, 2013. Source: Augustin Krämer, Paul Hambruch, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936, pp. 40-47. See:  charubech; tati; täru. Category: Nature, Food.

tsaruwai   friend (girlfriend, boyfriend, playmate). Source: David Sapio 2001.

tsau   noun. soup. Source: David Sapio 2001. Category: Food.

tser   noun. bone; fish: bone. Source: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. Category: Sea Creatures, Fishing.  For more information: Thilenius Expedition Word Lists for Fauna, Flora, and the Environment.

tsiep   noun. prophecy. Source: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936. 09/Dec/2016.

tsihi   verb. to dip. Source: David Sapio 2001.

tsiketsik   noun. ornaments for ear. Source: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936.

tsil   noun. bamboo. Source: Horatio Hale's Vocabulary of the Dialect of Tobi via Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. See:  baubou; sheeb. Category: Plants & Trees.

tsim   head. See:  chim.

tsingen   verb. to sing. Borrowed from: English: sing. Source: David Sapio 2001. Category: Borrowed Words. See:  chinger; mauhari.

tsingenir   noun. songs: contemporary music. Borrowed from: English: sing. Source: Charley Patris 2014. Category: Borrowed Words. See:  maughar.

tsingiri iklesia   Variant spelling tsingeri iklesia. noun. song: religious song. Borrowed from: English: sing; Spanish: eclesiástico. Source: Domiciano Andrew 2014. Category: Borrowed Words.

tsivogar   noun. fish gills. Source: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. Category: Sea Creatures, Fishing.  For more information: Thilenius Expedition Word Lists for Fauna, Flora, and the Environment.

tso   noun. ripe coconut (brown). Source: David Sapio 2001. Category: Plants & Trees.

tso romorom   noun. brown mature coconut whose meat has turned into a hard ball that knocks around inside when the nut is shaken. Source: Justin Andrew 2015. Category: Plants & Trees.

tsob   noun. mat. Source: David Sapio 2001; Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936.See:  matsi.

      

  Tobi Island Collection, Tübingen University, Sammlung des Instituts für Ethnologie der Universität Tübingen. All images and information reproduced here with kind permission of the ethnographic collection, Tübingen University. Photographs by Barbara W. Black, May 2007.

tsog   noun. basket. Source: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936.

tsoh   only; just. Source: David Sapio 2001.

tsori   person of . . . Source: David Sapio 2001.

tsori   noun. sandal. Borrowed from: Japanese: zori. Source: Dex Haperitar Emilio, 2013.

tsori hesiye   person of judgment. Source: David Sapio 2001.

tsori ri stowah   noun. storekeeper. Source: David Sapio 2001.

tsori seres   noun. farmer. Source: David Sapio 2001.

tsoriba   noun. small lattice between canoe hull and lengthwise outrigger brace. Source: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936. For further information: Canoe Parts (Isauro Andrew, Peter W. Black 2004). 09/Dec/2016.

tsormaheng   name: old Tobian proper name.

tsororimetar   noun. eye: iris. Source: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936. Category: Health & Body Parts. 09/Dec/2016.

tsow   noun. coconut: meat of a ripe coconut. Source: Justin Andrew 2015. Category: Plants & Trees, Food.

tsufangani   things together (a collection). Source: Paulina Theodore 2014. See:  fangan.

tsuhuri   still. Source: J. Ellis 2013.

tuburo   verb. to sink. Audio and source: Sisma Andrew 2013.  For further information: see No. 305 of Quackenbush Word List.

tugutavei   noun. medicine man. Source: Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936. Category: Health & Body Parts.

tuh   Variant spelling tuuh. noun. vagina. Faifinae ehamuir tuhar. She is washing her vagina. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2006. Category: Health & Body Parts.  For further information: see No. 90 of Quackenbush Word List.

tuh   descriptor: intensity descriptor. Source: Justin H. Andrew 2006.

tuhumari   noun. crustacean: reef crustacean like a sea cucumber. Note: it crawls out and if you step on it, it feels like suction. Source: Justin Andrew 2015. Category: Sea Creatures.

tuhutuh   verb. to wrap something flat. Audio and source: Nemecio Andrew 2012.  For further information: see No. 287 of Quackenbush Word List.

tukang   name: old Tobian proper name.

tukumar   noun. seventh lunar month. Source: R.E. Johannes, Words of the Lagoon: Fishing and Marine Lore in the Palau District of Micronesia (1981). See:  tirotamau. Category: Calendar.

tumuch   noun. third lunar month. Audio and source: Justin H. Andrew 2004. Category: Calendar.

tumucho   noun. sweet potato. Source: Isauro Andrew 2006. Source: Preliminary list of plants commonly mentioned by Tobians as being medicinal (Aunchalee Loscalzo 2005). See:  esum tumucho; hachap. ipomoea batatas. Category: Plants & Trees, Food, Health & Body Parts.

tumur   noun. sprout. Source: Marcus Hangaripaii 2015. See:  sieboro. Category: Plants & Trees.

tungo   noun. wheel. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936, p.164. See:  bay.

tuou   noun. old coconut nut. Source: Elisabeth Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936. Category: Plants & Trees.

tur   noun. Night Fishing Method 14. Category: Fishing.  For further information: Fishing Lore of Tobi (Peter W. Black 1968).

turumat   noun. Night Fishing Method 8. Category: Fishing.  For further information: Fishing Lore of Tobi (Peter W. Black 1968).

tut   Variant spelling tuut. noun. breast. tuut Eyamiir tutur. She is washing her breast. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2006. Category: Health & Body Parts.  For further information: see No. 62 of Quackenbush Word List.

tutu   verb. to wash a person; to bathe; to baptize. tutu Feifinae etutu retet. She is washing herself in the lagoon. Audio and source: Isauro Andrew 2006; Nemecio Andrew 2012. Note: Nemecio says this word is used for bathing yourself. See:  was; hatutu.  For further information: see No. 259 of Quackenbush Word List.

tutu ritet   verb. to swim. Source: David Sapio 2001.

two tumur   noun. coconut: ripe coconut with sprout. Source: Marcus Hangaripaii 2015. Category: Plants & Trees.

tzirik   noun. turtleshell spatula; wood spatula. Augustin Krämer, Thilenius Expedition, 1908-1910. For further information: Anneliese Eilers, Westkarolinen: Tobi und Ngulu. Ergebnisse der Sudsee-expedition 1908-1910 (II B9, Part I.). G. Thilenius, ed. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter & Co. m.b.H., 1936.

  Turtle shell spatula.

    
Wood spatula. [Tobi Island Collection, Tübingen University, Sammlung des Instituts für Ethnologie der Universität Tübingen. All images and information reproduced here with kind permission of the ethnographic collection, Tübingen University. Photographs by Barbara W. Black, May 2007.]